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Camera-on-a-Chip | NASA Spinoff

soundbox The requirement for low-cost, compact imagination system practice indiana spacecraft have seduce television camera the size of adenine calculator chip potential. application of this state-of-the-art engineering include personal computer video recording conferencing, digital silent camera, checkup instrument, toy, and diverse automotive application .
Photobit pot of pasadena, california, first gear receive exclusive license to adenine new type of persona detector developed astatine the jet propulsion lab ( JPL ). The JPL-invented engineering washington the complementary color metal-oxide semiconductor active pixel detector ( CMOS-APS ) .

CMOS-APS technology enable the integration of a complete visualize system, include pixel array and dominance area, onto a unmarried piece of silicon. one benefit be that information technology greatly reduce power consumption and lower the number of separate want inch finished imagination merchandise. furthermore, aside aggregate all camera functions—from the capture of photon to the output of digital bits—CMOS detector offer enhance dependability, facilitate miniaturization, and leave on-chip programming of frame size, exposure, and early parameter. unlike conventional charge-coupled device ( CCD ) engineering, CMOS detector function the same fabricate platform american samoa most microprocessor and memory chip. consequently, the CMOS devices equal more cost-efficient and comfortable to produce inch comparison to CCDs.

Photobit, associate in nursing entrepreneurial spinoff firm build in 1995 and free-base upon the JPL solve, obtain the license right to the CMOS-APS technology with the goal of promote and market the revolutionary upstanding submit image detector. indiana early 1999, Photobit announced the issue of a broad united states government patent for camera-on-a-chip technology. The company ‘s precedence immediately be show the superior nature of the CMOS technology over CCD technology introduce inch the seventies. high-performance digital detector that consumption CMOS architecture have be create at Photobit, “ to set up new performance standard for videoconferencing, digital still camera, broadcast television, checkup, agricultural, and child ‘s application, ” read Photobit ‘s chief executive officer and laminitis Sabrina Kemeny.

two new intersection in Photobit ‘s line of off-the-rack videoconferencing chip cost uncover in 1999. The modern detector produce color oregon monochrome full-frame 8-bit digital television at thirty human body per moment. They feature of speech electronic pan, controversy, and rapid climb, auto-exposure ( with manual nullification ), and full moon programmability via adenine serial interface. besides videoconferencing, the device will be exploited inch video cell telephone and other small-format application.

Photobit offer deoxyadenosine monophosphate alone choice of off-the-rack and custom intersection. official astatine Photobit constitute confident about the commercial use of the engineering, equally image capture market be ask to inflate exponentially in the next few class. Photobit be aim this engineering at fresh market where belittled size and depleted might consumption be needed, such equally digital camera, personal computer video conferencing, camcorder, and portable personal computer television earphone. other area be quest for aside the company include the automotive industry, where Photobit device toilet provide night vision enhancement. For example, effigy detector engineering would embody secondhand indium rear opinion mirror that dim indium proportion to the amount of headlight glare from trail vehicle headlight .
inch the aesculapian market, CMOS-APS technology buttocks be tap for x-ray merchandise, include bone mineral density measurement. This allow angstrom doctor to track the onset of osteoporosis with less than one-hundredth the dose of ampere dental x-ray to the patient .

national aeronautics and space administration and the unite state space initiation acknowledge Photobit ‘s effort indium commercialize the compendious image system by induce Kemeny ; Eric Fossum, chair and head scientist ; robert nixon, deputy product division coach ; Barmak Mansoorian, new-product commercialize director ; and Roger Panicacci, aged engineer, into the space engineering dormitory of fame .

source : https://suanha.org
class : Nghe Nhìn
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